What medicine should I take for sore throat and headache? Analysis of hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days
The weather has changed frequently recently, and respiratory diseases such as colds and flu are more common. Sore throats and headaches have become health issues of concern to many people. This article will combine hot topics and medical advice from the entire Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a scientific medication guide.
1. Common symptoms and possible causes
| Symptom combination | possible causes | High-risk groups |
|---|---|---|
| Sore throat + headache | Common cold, flu, pharyngitis, tonsillitis | Children and people with low immunity |
| Sore throat + headache + fever | Bacterial infection, COVID-19, Epstein-Barr virus infection | all ages |
| Sore throat + headache + fatigue | Influenza, excessive fatigue, chronic pharyngitis | office workers, students |
2. Ranking of popular therapeutic drugs
Based on the discussion on e-commerce platforms and social media in the past 10 days, the following popular drugs have been sorted out:
| Drug type | Representative medicine | Applicable symptoms | Note on usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| antipyretic analgesics | Ibuprofen, acetaminophen | Headache, fever, muscle aches | Avoid taking on an empty stomach, use with caution in those with abnormal liver function |
| Topical medication for throat | Watermelon Frost Lozenges, Golden Throat Lozenges | Sore throat, dryness | The effect is better when taken buccally. Avoid drinking water for 30 minutes after use. |
| Chinese patent medicine | Lianhua Qingwen Capsules, Isatis Granules | Throat symptoms caused by wind-heat and cold | Not suitable for colds and colds, as they may cause diarrhea |
| antibiotic | amoxicillin, cephalosporins | Pharyngitis caused by bacterial infection | Doctor's guidance is required to avoid abuse |
3. Medication suggestions for different situations
1.Sore throat and headache caused by common cold: It is recommended to give priority to antipyretic and analgesic drugs (such as ibuprofen) to relieve symptoms, combined with topical throat medication. In most cases, it will heal on its own in 5-7 days.
2.Flu symptoms are obvious: If it is accompanied by high fever (>38.5°C) and body aches, antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir can be considered. They should be used within 48 hours of the onset of symptoms for best results.
3.Suspected bacterial infection: When suppurative tonsillitis occurs and high fever persists, you should seek medical treatment in time, and antibiotic treatment may be required.
4. Natural therapies that are hotly discussed on the Internet
| naturopathy | Specific practices | Effect evaluation |
|---|---|---|
| Rinse with salt water | Rinse your mouth with warm salt water 3-4 times a day | Short-term relief of sore throat, no therapeutic effect |
| honey lemonade | Warm water + honey + lemon juice | Relieve throat discomfort, contraindicated for infants under 1 year old |
| steam inhalation | Inhale hot water steam for 10 minutes | Relieve nasal congestion and avoid burns |
5. When do you need immediate medical attention?
When the following situations occur, it is not recommended to self-medicate and you should seek medical attention immediately:
1. Sore throat that lasts for more than 1 week without relief
2. Difficulty breathing or swallowing
3. Significant enlargement of cervical lymph nodes
4. Headache accompanied by confusion or severe vomiting
5. Symptoms such as rash or joint pain appear at the same time
6. Special reminder from experts
The "drug combination packages" that have become popular on social media recently have risks:
1. Avoid using multiple medicines containing the same ingredients at the same time (for example, multiple cold medicines may contain acetaminophen)
2. The mixed use of Chinese and Western medicines should be separated by more than 2 hours.
3. Special groups (pregnant women, patients with chronic diseases) must consult a doctor before taking medication.
Summary: Medications for sore throats and headaches need to be selected according to the specific cause. Symptomatic treatment is mainly used for common viral infections, while antibiotics are needed for bacterial infections. While using medication rationally, pay attention to rest, drink more water, and keep the air moist, so that you can recover faster.
check the details
check the details
en
