What medicine should be taken for fungal onychomycosis? Analysis of hot topics on the Internet in the past 10 days
Recently, treatments for fungal onychomycosis have become a hot topic on the Internet. Onychomycosis (onychomycosis) is a common fungal infection that manifests as thickening, discoloration, and brittleness of the nails. This article will combine the hot discussions on the Internet in the past 10 days to provide you with a detailed analysis of the drug treatment options for onychomycosis and provide structured data reference.
1. Common symptoms of onychomycosis
Onychomycosis usually presents with the following symptoms:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| Nail discoloration | Nails turn white, yellow, brown, or black |
| thickened nails | Nails are noticeably thicker and difficult to trim |
| Nail deformation | Nail surface is uneven and irregular in shape |
| Fragile nails | Nails break or delaminate easily |
| pain | In severe cases, it may be accompanied by pain |
2. Commonly used treatments for onychomycosis
According to the discussion on the Internet in the past 10 days, the following are commonly used drugs to treat onychomycosis:
| drug type | Drug name | How to use | Course of treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Topical antifungals | Amorolfine liniment | Apply to affected area 1-2 times a week | 6-12 months |
| Topical antifungals | ciclopirox amine liniment | Apply to the affected area once a day | 6-12 months |
| Oral antifungals | Terbinafine tablets | Once a day, 250mg | 6-12 weeks |
| Oral antifungals | itraconazole capsules | Shock therapy: 1 week per month | 3-4 months |
| Chinese medicine preparations | Compound Turtle Bark Tincture | Apply 2-3 times daily | 3-6 months |
3. Precautions for drug treatment
1.Adhere to medication: The treatment period for onychomycosis is long, and you need to continue taking the medicine until the new nail has completely grown out.
2.combination therapy: In severe cases, combined oral + topical treatment is recommended
3.Liver function monitoring: Oral antifungal drugs require regular checks of liver function
4.Prevent recurrence: Keep feet dry and avoid sharing manicure tools
4. Answers to hotly discussed questions across the Internet
| Popular questions | Professional answers |
|---|---|
| Can onychomycosis heal on its own? | A very small number of mild cases may heal on their own, but most require medical treatment. |
| Can I wear nail polish during treatment? | Not recommended, it will affect drug absorption |
| Can pregnant women treat onychomycosis? | Antifungal drugs should be used with caution during pregnancy and it is recommended to consult a doctor |
| How much does treatment cost? | Depending on the medicine, the full treatment cost is about 300-2,000 yuan. |
5. Adjuvant treatment methods
In addition to drug treatment, the following auxiliary methods can also help with onychomycosis recovery:
| method | Description |
|---|---|
| laser treatment | Killing fungi with laser requires multiple treatments |
| physical therapy | Trim diseased nails regularly to reduce fungal load |
| Chinese medicine foot soak | Use Sophora flavescens, Cortex Phellodendron and other traditional Chinese medicines to decoct your feet. |
| diet conditioning | Supplement protein and vitamins to enhance immunity |
6. Tips to prevent onychomycosis
1. Keep feet clean and dry and change socks frequently
2. Avoid walking barefoot in public bathrooms
3. Do not share personal items such as nail clippers with others
4. Choose shoes and socks with good breathability
5. Treat athlete’s foot promptly to prevent fungus from spreading to nails
Although the treatment period for onychomycosis is long, most patients can achieve satisfactory results as long as they adhere to standardized medication. It is recommended to choose a treatment plan that suits you under the guidance of a doctor, and never buy medicines on your own or interrupt treatment. If adverse reactions occur after taking the medication, you should seek medical advice promptly to adjust the treatment plan.
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