What does spiramycin tablets treat?
Spiramycin tablets are a macrolide antibiotic mainly used to treat infectious diseases caused by sensitive bacteria. In recent years, with the widespread use of antibiotics, the indications and medication precautions of spiramycin tablets have become one of the hot topics of public concern. This article will introduce in detail the main treatment scope, usage and dosage, adverse reactions and precautions of spiramycin tablets, and present relevant information in structured data.
1. Indications of Spiramycin Tablets
Spiramycin tablets are suitable for the treatment of the following infectious diseases:
| Type of infection | specific disease |
|---|---|
| respiratory tract infection | Tonsillitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, etc. |
| Skin and soft tissue infections | Boils, carbuncles, cellulitis, etc. |
| urogenital infection | Urethritis, prostatitis, etc. |
| other infections | Otitis media, periodontitis, etc. |
2. Usage and dosage of spiramycin tablets
The usage and dosage of spiramycin tablets need to be adjusted according to the patient’s age, weight and severity of infection, as follows:
| crowd | Usage and dosage |
|---|---|
| adult | 2 tablets each time (750,000 units each), 3-4 times a day |
| children | Calculated based on body weight, 200,000-300,000 units/kg per day, divided into 3-4 times |
| elderly | Reduce dosage as appropriate to avoid burden on liver and kidney function |
3. Adverse reactions of spiramycin tablets
Spiramycin tablets have relatively few adverse reactions, but you still need to be alert to the following possible symptoms:
| Type of adverse reaction | Specific performance |
|---|---|
| gastrointestinal reactions | Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. |
| allergic reaction | Rash, itching, urticaria, etc. |
| abnormal liver function | Elevated transaminases, jaundice, etc. |
4. Precautions for spiramycin tablets
Please note the following when using spiramycin tablets:
1.Allergy history: It is prohibited for those who are allergic to spiramycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
2.liver and kidney function: Patients with liver and kidney dysfunction need to adjust the dosage to avoid drug accumulation.
3.drug interactions: Avoid combination with terfenadine, astemizole and other drugs, which may increase the risk of cardiotoxicity.
4.Pregnant and lactating women: Need to be used with caution under the guidance of a doctor.
5. How to store spiramycin tablets
Spiramycin tablets should be stored in a sealed container, away from moisture and high temperature, and out of reach of children.
Summary
Spiramycin tablets are a broad-spectrum antibiotic mainly used to treat infections of the respiratory tract, skin, soft tissue and genitourinary system. Rational use can effectively control infection, but attention should be paid to adverse reactions and contraindications. Patients should take medication under the guidance of a doctor to avoid overuse of antibiotics leading to drug resistance.
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